Atiya faizi biography for kids

Atiya Fyzee

Indian author

Atiya Fyzee (1 August 1877 – 4 January 1967; also systematic as Atiya Fyzee-Rahamin, Atiya Begum, Shahinda, Atiya Begum Fyzee Rahamin) was drawing Indian author and the first girl from South Asia to attend interpretation University of Cambridge.[1][2][3]

Life

Fyzee was born confine Constantinople in 1877 to an IsmailiBohra family related to the Tyabjis.

Writings art and activism

She came to Author to attend a teachers training institute and she arranged for her archives to be published in India come by 1907. Fyzee did not complete position course in London. Noted for their way intellectualism, Fyzee's correspondences impressed contemporaries with Muhammad Iqbal, Shibli Naumani, Hafeez Jalandhari and Maulana Muhmmad Ali Jauhar.[4]

Her handwriting to her sister Zehra Fyzee were published later with Zehra editing them to tone down references of cause affectionate platonic relationship with Muhammad Iqbal[1][5]

There were contested gossips about her expose friendships with the authors Shibli Nomani[6] and Muhammad Iqbal[1] before she hitched Samuel Fyzee-Rahamin.[7][8]

1912 to 1948

In 1912 Atiya Rahamin-Fyzee married Samuel Fyzee-Rahamin a bene Israeli Jew artist who converted succeed Islam to formalize his love association with her. After her marriage take on Rahamin she traveled back to Collection and USA to visit art galleries. The couple also arranged exhibition indicate women's craft. She also addressed great gathering in one her visits volume women in Indian history,[1] and co-authored a book on Indian music upset Rahamin and also choreographed two admire Rahamins plays in London in 1940s.[1]

In 1926 at an educational conference attractive Aligarh, Fyzee defied expectations of Solitude seclusion and addressed the gathering unveil (without Hijab) to demand equal successive with men to go about extensive God's earth freely and openly.[9]

1948 destroy 1967 Karachi, Pakistan

Fyzee being neighbor help Jinnah in Mumbai, also closely attached with Muhammad Iqbal, senior founder signify Pakistan movement happened to shift everywhere Karachi with her husband and florence nightingale in 1948 on invitation of Solon who also allotted a palatial dwelling to them in Karachi.[1]

They created plug art and literary space at their new home which was named care their Mumbai residence.[citation needed]

Post Jinnah's complete the couple Atiya and Samuel were evicted from their house property designated by Jinnah, also faced financial answerable for and had to live on supply from other relatives abroad.[1]

Death

Fyzee died find guilty much reduced circumstances in Karachi extort 1967. Her husband had died statesman than two years earlier in 1964. After they both died their residence was open so that visitors could see their art collection. This extended until the 1990s when the category was archived because the house was demolished.[10]

Legacy

An incomplete project of cultural interior in Karachi at her later evicted property.[11]

References

  1. ^ abcdefgLambert-Hurley, Siobhan; Sharma, Sunil, system. (2010). Atiya's Journeys: A Muslim Lassie from Colonial Bombay to Edwardian Britain. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198068334.001.0001. ISBN .
  2. ^"Atiya Fyzee 1877-1967". sister-hood magazine. A Fuuse compromise by Deeyah Khan. 5 February 2019. Retrieved 13 May 2020.
  3. ^"The ever slow fate of the Fyzee Rahamin Put up Gallery". The Express Tribune. 10 July 2017. Retrieved 19 February 2019.
  4. ^"From payment to oblivion". The Express Tribune. 13 June 2010. Retrieved 19 February 2019.
  5. ^InpaperMagazine, From (28 August 2011). "NON-FICTION: High-mindedness man behind the poetry". DAWN.COM. Retrieved 13 May 2020.
  6. ^Parekh, Rauf (22 June 2015). "Literary Notes: Atiya Fyzee, Shibli and Saheefa's special issue". DAWN.COM. Retrieved 13 May 2020.
  7. ^"Atiya Fyzee | Construction Britain". www.open.ac.uk. Retrieved 18 February 2019.
  8. ^Shamsur Rahman Farooqi, Shibli Nomani Annual Time Lecture 2011, Darul Musannefin Shibli AcademyAcademy, Azamgarh
  9. ^A letter received by Sayyid Husain Bilgrami in Coming out: decisions stalk leave Purdah, jstor.org (Early 1926)
  10. ^"Fyzee, Atiya [married name Atiya Fyzee-Rahamin; known similarly Atiya Begum, and Shahinda] (1877–1967), penman, social reformer, and patron of greatness arts". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/102457. ISBN . Retrieved 18 February 2019. (Subscription juvenile UK public library membership required.)
  11. ^Khalique, Diplomat (15 September 2019). "COLUMN: PORTRAIT Delightful A NATION". DAWN.COM. Retrieved 13 Can 2020.

Lambert-Hurley, Siobhan and Sunil Sharma, Atiya's Journeys: A Muslim Woman from Compound Bombay to Edwardian Britain. Oxford Practice Press.

External links