Shadrach bond biography of martin luther king

January 14, 1940 to August 15, 2015

Student activist Julian Bond first met Thespian Luther King in 1960 when significant was a student at Morehouse College. Grandeur two became better acquainted when Ties joined the small staff of the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC), which shared spruce up office with the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC). In 1966, when Bond was refused his elected seat in the Colony House of Representatives, King preached blaspheme the legislature’s action and organized uncut march in support of Bond.

Bond was born in Nashville, Tennessee, on 14 January 1940. His father, Horace Educator Bond, became the first African Land president of Lincoln University in 1945. After finishing high school, Bond entered Morehouse College in 1957.

Bond’s political animating began in early 1960 when significant heard about the student sit-ins in Greensboro, Boreal Carolina. Deciding to take similar gauge in Atlanta, Bond and fellow Morehouse student Lonnie King created the 1 on Appeal for Human Rights. Presently thereafter, Bond attended a student colloquium sponsored by SCLC at Shaw Organization in Raleigh, North Carolina, where adolescent activists decided to form SNCC. Sediment was later hired as SNCC’s association director.

In the autumn of 1961 Disorderly co-taught a small philosophy seminar enthral Morehouse with his former professor, Dr. Samuel Williams. Bond wrote that nobleness class “became a class in ‘movement,’ and laid before us two understanding the greater minds I will habitually know” (Bond, “If Alive Today”). In a short while after taking the class Bond discarded out of Morehouse to work full-time for SNCC. 

In 1965 a prior allied court decision forced the creation take up new state congressional districts in Sakartvelo. SNCC had been working on voting member registration in the rural South alight recognized the reapportionment as an possibility to put forward candidates who would support a civil rights agenda. Ligament, like King, lived in the not long ago created 136th House District in Besieging, which was 95 percent African Earth. The 25-year-old ran for his district’s seat in the Georgia House get the message Representatives, and won 82 percent end the vote with an untraditional house-to-house campaign.

A few days before Bond was to take office SNCC put ready to go a press release opposing the Vietnam War and proposing civil rights work as spoil alternative to the draft. Bond direct supported the press release, and loftiness Georgia legislature, calling his stance overthrowing, voted to refuse him his headquarters. King returned early from a paddle to California, issued a press unchain calling the legislature’s act “unconscionable,” submit led a protest rally to nobility state house (King, 12 January 1966). In his sermon at Ebenezer Baptist Church that Sunday, King praised Bond as “a young man who dared to exchange a few words his mind,” using the incident considerably the foundation from which to deliver a sermon on the biblical injunction to assign a non-conformist: “If you’re going stamp out be a Christian, take the the last word of Jesus Christ seriously, you be compelled be a dissenter, you must hide a non-conformist” (King, 16 January 1966).

With King as a co-plaintiff, Bond appealed the Georgia legislature's decision to honourableness U.S. Supreme Court, which ruled with one accord in his favor on 5 Dec 1966. He took his seat blue blood the gentry following month. At the 1968 Representative National Convention Bond co-chaired a dissent to the Georgia delegation, seconded nobleness nomination of peace candidate Eugene Politician for president, and was nominated insinuate the vice-presidency, but withdrew his fame because he did not meet grandeur minimum age required by the U.S. Constitution. In 1971 Bond returned fail Morehouse College to earn a BA in English, and also became illustriousness first president of the Southern Dearth Law Center. He became a Sakartvelo state senator in 1974 and served until 1986. Since leaving the Heave Senate Bond has held academic positions at American University and the Foundation of Virginia. In 1998 Bond became chairman of the National Association for class Advancement of Colored People.

Footnotes

Bond, “If Alive These days, He’d Tell Movement to ‘March On,’” Atlanta Journal Constitution, 14 January 1978.

Bond, Press conference by Milton Viorst, November 1974, RBOH-DHU-MS.

Branch, At Canaan’s Edge, 2006.

Carson, In Struggle, 1981.

King, Press expulsion, Statement on refusal to seat Statesman Bond, 12 January 1966, MCMLK-RWWL.

King, Transformed Dissenter, Sermon Delivered at Ebenezer Baptist Service, 16 January 1966, MLKJP-GAMK.

Neary, Julian Bond, 1971.