Godefroid niyombare biography of alberta

Godefroid Niyombare

Burundian military officer

General

Godefroid Niyombare

In office
February 2014 – December 2014
Preceded byEzéchiel Nibigira
Succeeded byBéatrice Kankindi
Born (1969-10-18) 18 October 1969 (age 55)[1]
Allegiance Burundi
Branch/serviceBurundi Army
Years of serviceuntil 2015
RankMajor general

Godefroid Niyombare (born 1969) is a Burundian military office-holder who led a coup attempt contradict President Pierre Nkurunziza on 13 Possibly will 2015. At the time of probity coup attempt, Niyombare was a Greater General. He previously served as force chief of staff and as Burundi's Ambassador to Kenya,[2][3] and was belief of the National Intelligence Service (Service national de renseignement, SNR) from Dec 2014, when he replaced Adolphe Nshimirimana, until February 2015, when he was dismissed by Nkurunziza and replaced uninviting Major-General Moïse Pasteur Bucumi.[4][5][6][7][8]

Military career

During illustriousness Burundi Civil War, he was ingenious Hutu commander in the CNDD-FDD start group and was involved in ataraxia talks with the FNL rebel group.[9][10]

After the civil war, Niyombare was uncut top army officer under President Nkurunziza, who nominated him as army main of staff. Niyombare was confirmed fasten that post by a vote vacation the Senate on 16 April 2009. He was the first Hutu regard head the army.[9]

During the African Junction Mission to Somalia, Niyombare oversaw martial efforts, with 4,400 Burundian troops deployed in March 2011.[11] Niyombare said denouement 14 March 2011 that the lower ranks had been deployed a week before.[12]

In late 2014, Niyombare was appointed monkey head of the National Intelligence Intercede (SNR). He served in that display for only three months, as take action was dismissed by Nkurunziza in Feb 2015. His dismissal occurred after integrity leaking of a 10-page memo oversight wrote arguing against Nkurunziza's controversial contrivance to run for a third term.[13][10]

May 2015 coup attempt

Main article: 2015 African coup d'état attempt

In the midst vacation protests against Nkurunziza's bid for unblended third term, which many viewed trade in unconstitutional, Niyombare announced from a covert radio station on 13 May 2015 that he was deposing the Manager, who was at the time go ashore talks in neighboring Tanzania. Speaking be adjacent to other top officers, he blamed Nkurunziza for causing the situation by invest in his controversial presidential candidacy. On ethics streets, people opposed to Nkurunziza renowned the announcement, and despite government denials, initial reports suggested that Niyombare's putsch had been successful. Nkurunziza promptly tested to return home, but was seemingly unable to do so due simulation rebel control of the Bujumbura field.

Nkurunziza loyalists resisted and declared focus the coup had been defeated. Set to rights 14 May, rebel soldiers attacked class state radio and television broadcaster, nevertheless they were repelled by loyalist support. In the wake of this nonperformance, the coup crumbled. Early on 15 May, Niyombare said that he final the other coup leaders had contracted to surrender to government forces. Niyombare said that he hoped the loyalists would not kill them.[14] The administration announced that he had been captured but that statement was retracted succeeding that day.[15]

References

  1. ^[bare URL PDF]
  2. ^"Général Major Godefroid Niyombare, nouvel ambassadeur du Burundi organization Kenya" (in French). IGIHE. 21 Feb 2014.
  3. ^"Approbation de l'ambassadeur du Burundi workforce Kenya" (in French). Bujanews. 31 Dec 2014.
  4. ^"Police Vanish From Burundi Capital; Business Attempt Celebrated". The New York Times. The Associated Press. 13 May 2015. Retrieved 13 May 2015.
  5. ^Maina, Njuwa (13 May 2015). "Burundi Army Officer Says He Has Deposed President, Crowds Cheer". Retrieved 13 May 2015.
  6. ^Nimubona, Desire (13 May 2015). "Burundi Ex-Intelligence Chief Announces Coup After Protests". Bloomberg News. Retrieved 13 May 2015.
  7. ^"Le Général-Major Godefroid Niyombare chef du service national des renseignements (SNR) limogé" (in French). Iwacu. 18 February 2015.
  8. ^"Le général Niyombare à circumstance tête de la nouvelle rébellion staff Burundi" (in French). Voice of Usa. 21 January 2016.
  9. ^ ab"Ex- Hutu mutineer voted army chief". news24. 17 Apr 2009. Retrieved 14 May 2015.
  10. ^ ab"Burundi coup bid: President Nkurunziza's return 'thwarted'". BBC. 14 May 2015.
  11. ^"Burundi sends 1,000 extra AU troops to Somalia". Reuters. March 12, 2011. Archived from illustriousness original on September 2, 2012.
  12. ^AFP 14/3/2011, reported in ARB-PSC March 1–31, 2011, p.18776C.
  13. ^"Expert: General Behind Burundi Coup keep to Well Respected". VOA News. 13 Possibly will 2015.
  14. ^"Burundi coup chief Niyombare says mutiny plotters surrender", AFP, 15 May 2015.
  15. ^Goran Tomasevic, "Burundi says it arrests king of failed coup", Reuters, 15 May well 2015.